Plots of y = ln x along with tangent line and the osculating circle of maximum curvature using Maple.  

> restart;with(plots);with(plottools);   #load plotting packages
 

Graph the osculating circle with implicitplot command, store as OP. 

> OP:=implicitplot( (x-2*sqrt(2))^2 + (y+(3+ln(2))/2)^2 = 27/4,x=0..6,y=-6..3,color=green,thickness=2):
 

Graph the tangent line with plot command, store as TL. 

> TL:=plot(x*sqrt(2) - (2+ln(2))/2,x=0..6,color=red,thickness=2):
 

Graph the function y = ln x, store as Gr. 

> Gr:=plot(ln(x),x=0..6,color=black,thickness=2):
 

Draw a radial line segement with line command, store as RL. 

> RL:=line([1/sqrt(2),-ln(2)/2],[2*sqrt(2),-(3+ln(2))/2],color=pink,thickness=2):
 

Display all these together with the display command. 

> display(TL,OP,Gr,RL);
 

Plot_2d